maniac latin disciples knowledge

Chicago's second-largest Latin gang, The Maniac Latin Disciples rule the northwest side of Chicago. He testified that the defendant told him that, on the day of the shooting, he was on the corner of Milwaukee and California. A spokesman for Gutierrez, who won the aldermanic race and later was elected to Congress, said Rolon hung around his office but went to work for Torres before Election Day. Defendant seemed upset that Nelson had shot the man. In a landmark 1927 study, "The Gang," sociologist Frederic M. Thrasher explained that gang members, especially those who were newly arrived in America and desperate for work, were eager to perform illicit political chores, from stealing ballot boxes to slugging rivals. She heard shots being fired by the passenger sitting behind the driver in the second car. Golden also interviewed Darrell Johnson on September 9, 1997. Latin Translation. ), from Late Latin maniacus, from Greek maniakos, from mania (see mania ). Why is he a caulker if he's this huge gang member?". maniac (adj.) Golden stated that, during this interview, Johnson agreed to testify before the grand jury. Internet Video Archive. Defendant's statement indicated further that, following this discussion, the defendant, together with Nelson and David, went straight to the factory, i.e., Alfa's. When they saw only one truck in the parking lot, they left. Accordingly, we remand the cause to the circuit court for retrial. The defense filed a motion for new trial, which was denied. Q. 1670s, "affected with mania," from maniac (adj.) According to bystanders, Rolon told the Cobra, "You ain't putting up no sign here. 493, 564 N.E.2d 1155 (1990). Albazi glanced at two males running through an alley. Olivera, 164 Ill.2d at 390-91, 207 Ill.Dec. 1602, 16 L.Ed.2d 694 (1966); People v. McCauley, 163 Ill.2d 414, 206 Ill.Dec. Golden then published the transcript of Johnson's grand jury testimony. It was the examiner's opinion that the bullet retrieved from Givens' body came from a .38-caliber handgun. Arroyo stated that on October 4, 1995, a week after the shooting, he spoke with Detective Wojcik about the shooting. However, it does not preclude retrial of a defendant whose conviction has been set aside because of an error in the proceedings leading to the conviction providing the evidence introduced at trial was legally sufficient to convict. FindLaw.com Free, trusted legal information for consumers and legal professionals, SuperLawyers.com Directory of U.S. attorneys with the exclusive Super Lawyers rating, Abogado.com The #1 Spanish-language legal website for consumers, LawInfo.com Nationwide attorney directory and legal consumer resources. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. The State asked, Officer, did the defendant express to you or voice his anger at the Maniac Latin Disciples while you [were] out there looking for the gun? Echeverria responded, Yes. During the cross-examination of Echeverria, defense counsel made a motion for mistrial as a result of Echeverria revealing the statement made him while searching for the weapon used to shoot Floco. A top-ranking member of the Maniac Latin Disciples street gang was convicted Thursday of orchestrating an ambitious plot to slaughter members of their Northwest Side rivals, the Spanish Cobras. A side-by-side comparison of Herbie Puglar's 2012 Chicago city vehicle sticker design and the Maniac Latin Disciples gang sign. c. 1600, "affected with mania, raving with madness," from French maniaque (14c. THE COURT: Well, as far as the Court is concerned the Officer has experience. 2, January, 1942. Defendant further contends that such testimony by Officer Echeverria was inflammatory, irrelevant, and invaded the jury's province by bolstering the credibility of prior inconsistent statements made by Johnson and Arroyo. If he can be qualified as [an] expert on gangs, he can testify about what his knowledge about [what a] gang violation is, what the basis for [a] gang violation would be. In Bradshaw, when the defendant asked, Well, what is going to happen to me now? the officer responded with a warning rather than with information. And had you seen him numerous times prior to that? Do you know what neighborhood he is from? In the instant case, the testimony of Officer Echeverria is similar in some areas to the testimony of the witness in Mason. At defendant's jury trial, Anna Torres testified for the State that on September 27, 1995, at about 1 p.m., she observed a four-door vehicle traveling on Washtenaw with a grey vehicle following closely behind it. Affirmed in part and modified in part; cause remanded with directions. As the cars approached the intersection of Washtenaw and Cortland, Torres heard four shots coming from the second car. 433, 647 N.E.2d 926 (1995)). Q. "M" stands for Maniac Latin Disciples College Minnesota Northstars People Nation 5-Point Star Minnesota Twins Maniac Latin Disciples Initial: "M" stands for Maniac . In Rainge, as in Williams, the witness himself testified as to his fear and actual threats made towards him or his family. It was stipulated that the warrant for his arrest was issued on July 12, 1997. Arroyo also testified that he spoke with a Chicago police officer at the hospital. The Gaylords grew in the 1960s, opening up territory in the Pilsen neighborhood; at 18th & Western, and more notoriously in Logan Square, at Lawndale, Altgeld, and in Kilbourn Park. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! "He wasn't a (precinct) captain up there," Mell said. Simpkins, 297 Ill.App.3d at 683, 231 Ill.Dec. THE COURT: Please let's not turn this into a seminar on gangs. Contact us. Their names are governors. "Maybe he was a gang member. 442, 635 N.E.2d 781), neither Williams nor Rainge is apposite because, in the instant case, there was no testimony from Arroyo or Johnson that they had been threatened, subjected to a violation, or even afraid for their own safety as a result of testifying. Souchet stated that the defendant was arrested. Darrell Johnson states that he does not know the Latin Lover who shot Bull by name but he knows his face because he has seen him many times in the neighborhood.. . I, 10; Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436, 86 S.Ct. Accessed 2 May. manhood; manhunt; mania; maniac; manic; manicure; manicured; Cite this Entry *** Astol Arroyo states that Dee told him Go-he's got a gun. *** Astol Arroyo states that Bull yelled out that he got hit so he and Dee took Bull to the hospital.. In the alleys. Scaduto testified that Arroyo gave her a statement dated June 7, 1997, regarding the shooting and that she explained to him that his statement would be memorialized and he would have the opportunity to make any additions, changes or corrections to that statement once it was written. She recognized the defendant and told Officer Souchet that defendant was wanted for a homicide. In the mid-1970s, the Latin Disciples formed an alliance with the Latin Eagles, Spanish Cobras, and Imperial Gangsters street gangs; this alliance was called the United Latino Organization. Shebish indicated that it was a grey Cadillac. DuPrey, however, said Rolon only worked for his campaign "on a very limited basis" and that he had no knowledge of an organized effort by the Disciples to aid his candidacy. Earlier this year, Rolon wrote a check to buy $450 worth of tickets to a fundraiser for Mell's son-in-law, state Rep. Rod Blagojevich, the Democratic nominee for the 5th Congressional District. Radkins then went to the Alfa Restaurant Supply parking lot and saw the victim on the ground. Q. It originated on the intersection of Grand Avenue and Noble Street in Chicago's West Town neighborhood. This cause is remanded to the trial court for the issuance of a new mittimus. A. K-C stood for Kostner-Cortland where it started 1972- 1983. Quinones, Burnham said, came up with his story after three days of questioning while being threatened with a charge of solicitation for murder. She further testified that on the evening of December 13, 1995, Nelson came home looking pale and said that he shot someone. In the six-week investigation that followed the subsequent violence, Almodovar and 10 other Disciples were arrested. Jesse Granato, who ultimately won the 1st Ward election, said he believed that low voter turnout during the primary was due to gang intimidation. They shot him, took his papers, and ran. He could not see their faces but noticed they were wearing dark clothes, which contrasted with the falling white snow. A bag with approximately nine grams of crystal methamphetamine were found in the car that they were arrested in. During their peak period, the Chicago Gaylords held sets (or sections) on the North Side, West side, and the South Side of Chicago. Arroyo testified that on September 27, 1995, at about 12:50 p.m., he was riding around in a grey Cadillac with Darrell Johnson and Eric Givens in the area of Washtenaw and Cortland. Some Mexican Americans, Extortion, Battery, Assault, Gun trafficking, Violent intimidation, Homicide, This page was last edited on 28 April 2023, at 02:02. 7 25. The first street corners they claimed were Huron and Throop, where they hung out at Angie's, followed by Grand and Ogden, and finally Ohio and Noble. He said he did not have any. The State relies on People v. Carson, 238 Ill.App.3d 457, 179 Ill.Dec. 658, 712 N.E.2d 380. at 2833, 77 L.Ed.2d at 410. "I think he just gave us bodies for Election Day.". Sometimes nativized in Middle English as manye. Thus, with no aspersions to the detective, we find the detective's statement was more akin to the statement made by the officer in Olivera, which the Illinois Supreme Court found to be improper, than to the warning made by the officer in Bradshaw, which the United States Supreme Court found to be proper. He arrived at the funeral home to make the arrangements wearing a Water Department hat and driving a city car, witnesses said. *** That is called tricking or you are called a trick. Duke: "Disciples Utilizing Knowledge Everyday" Symbol: Crown points downward disrespecting the Kings. Nelson said he wished to make a statement; defendant said he did not wish to speak with police without an attorney present. Detective Wojcik testified that on October 4, 1995, he spoke with Astol Arroyo regarding the events of September 27, 1995, at Area 5. In Howard, the court held that the psychologist's testimony that there was no evidence that the witness tried to deceive her during her evaluation impinged upon the province of the jury to determine credibility and assess the facts of the case. Anonymous Plot summary His testimony provided information regarding the Maniac Latin Disciples and the Latin Lovers in the 14th District. 770, 720 N.E.2d 225 (1999), his consecutive sentences for first degree murder and aggravated discharge of a firearm should be modified to run concurrently. In the instant case, the trial court was apprized that the State intended to adduce testimony from Officer Echeverria regarding gang territory, hierarchy, rules, and violations and the court indicated that the officer could testify about these matters if he was qualified as a gang expert. After interviewing Radkins, Albazi and another witness, Mr. Bradke, Officer Granias toured the area, looking for a gray Honda with tinted windows bearing license plate CPP 816, and for two male Hispanics wearing dark hoodies.. Q. They roll with the 6 point star the folk nation. And the guy you knew, where was he at in the other vehicle? Latin Lovers Maniac Latin Hoods Gang Latin Kings . And could a gang member be violated for tricking? The rival gangs in question, I will allow that., Officer Cesar Echeverria testified that he had been a member of the Chicago police department gang tactical unit for approximately eight years. Darrell Johnson states that in September 1995 there was a war between the two gangs because a D killed a Lover. He was hardly reassured when members of the universitys board of trustees, following a special executive meeting convened by the governor in March, described Wallace as scared, crazy, and acting like a raving maniac.. After cross-examination, defense counsel, in a sidebar, objected to Echeverria being characterized as a gang expert, reasoning that his qualifications are [not] close to being expert witness qualifications.. How to use maniac in a sentence. maniac. The prosecution's case hinged on the testimony of two Disciples turned state's witnesses, Rene "Monk" Quinones, 25, and John "Fuzzy" Rose, 22. Defendant's statement was published to the jury. As for why a top-ranking gang member would want a city job as a laborer, Caldero said, "People out here think it's like the Lotto or striking gold. The defense then rested its case in chief. Maniac Edit: Latin: proluit Edit: Dictionary Entries near maniac. Therefore, since the Class 1 felonies in the instant case did not involve the infliction of severe bodily harm to the victims of those felonies, mandatory consecutive sentences are not provided for under section 5/5-8-4(a) of the Illinois Unified Code of Corrections. He was sentenced to 30 years for armed robbery and 60 years for first degree murder, the sentences to run consecutively. Where, as here, the issue is whether the accused himself initiated further communication (Oregon v. Bradshaw, 462 U.S. 1039, 1044, 103 S.Ct. There, in the crush, he unceremoniously lost her, and sped like a maniac to the entrance gates. While the judge did not decide this issue, the State submitted that it would lead the detective in that area so he doesn't make that statement. MR. GALIVAN: Higherarchy [sic], territory, rivalries. They have also been known to cooperate with a white folks gang, the Simon City In so holding, the Illinois Supreme Court contrasted Oliverawith Bradshaw, in which the response of the officer to the defendant's question was held to be proper and not reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating response. The officer advised Olivera of his rights a second time, then Olivera stated he had not been alone when he shot the victim. TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select, Stay up-to-date with FindLaw's newsletter for legal professionals. Golden stated that Arroyo agreed to go before the grand jury. The West side sections included Ohio and Noble, Ohio and Leclaire and Monticelllo and Augusta. The judge stated, All I want to get to the point about what is the basis for him to say that Mr. Barajas is a member of the gang. Officer Echeverria responded, He is a self admitted. Defendant relies on People v. Simpkins, 297 Ill.App.3d 668, 231 Ill.Dec. Burks v. United States, 437 U.S. 1, 11, 98 S.Ct. Where the facts are essentially uncontroverted and the credibility of witnesses is not at issue, de novo review is appropriate. The Almighty Gaylords Nation is one of Chicago's oldest street gangs[4] and was founded in the West Town neighborhood of Chicago in 1953. Defendant's statement also indicated that, shortly thereafter, Nelson told David to park by the alley. "It's one of the best benefits packages in the country. He stated that he stopped at the stop sign on Cortland and as he crossed Cortland, he slid his head out of the car and saw a machine gun, little uzi, whatever it was, it was not a handgun coming out of the backseat, on the driver's side of the other car. Or maybe de Champaigne was a Maniac Latin Disciple. Vilma Colom (35th) last year, Mell said. Their assignment: Hang posters throughout the ward, pull down rival signs and intimidate voters into casting their ballots for DuPrey. Since their beginning in the early 1960's, the MLD's have grown so big, that in 2005, the US Attorney for Illinois, Patrick Fitzgerald, testified before Congress that the Disciples should be considered a "super gang. You will be governor of that corner. Tom Sizemore is, it seems, no longer a maniacbut he's convinced he can still play one onscreen. The case was unique in that it included rare detailed and graphic testimony about the internal workings of a street gang and about the meetings that led up to the outbreak of gang warfare on the streets of Humboldt Park. Here, eyewitnesses described the perpetrators as three Hispanic males wearing dark clothes and driving a gray Honda with license plate number CPP 816. *** Astol Arroyo states as he turned right on Wabansia he saw a grey car driving west on Cortland. A. People v. Eyler, 133 Ill.2d 173, 212, 139 Ill.Dec. Later, at the burial, gang members performed a prayer ritual and tossed weapons into Garcia's grave as it was lowered into the ground, witnesses said. Ortiz led police to defendant, a Hispanic male wearing a dark hoodie, and later testified against him. And Rolon has contributed to both Mell and the ward organization since 1988, according to public campaign records. He acknowledged that his signature appeared on each page. Here, defendant asked to use the restroom after being at the police department overnight. Relative to defendant's posttrial motion, the defendant, in that motion stated, in pertinent part: 6. The former "prince" of the Maniac Latin Disciples, Garcia was gunned down April 3 in the front seat of his car, allegedly by a member of his own gang. Darrell Johnson testified for the State that in 1995, he was a member of the Maniac Latin Disciples street gang. [8] However, they continue to remain active within their strongholds in Chicago and its environs to this day. Following are additional questions and answers: Q. In determining whether a statement by police is reasonably likely to elicit such a response, the focus is primarily upon the perceptions of the suspect rather than upon the intent of the police. More turf for the Gaylords opened up across the north side, as middle-class Whites left for the suburbs, leaving poor Whites behind to fend for themselves in increasingly Puerto Rican, Mexican, and African American city slums. Defendant-appellant, Jose Barajas, was convicted of first degree murder and two counts of aggravated discharge of a firearm. He stated that prior to the incident, he and Nelson discussed robbing the man at Alfa Restaurant Supply, who, Nelson said, would have money in a briefcase. Yes. Officer Christine Caraballo testified she was one of the officers whom Mr. Albazi summoned to the scene, that she found the victim shot in the chest, bleeding, lying in the snow in the parking lot. He was sentenced to 34 years' imprisonment for first degree murder and 4 years' imprisonment for each count of aggravated discharge of a firearm, to be served consecutively. [citation needed]. Nowhere has that been more evident than on the South Side, where the city's largest street gang, the Gangster Disciples, and its imprisoned leader, Larry Hoover, made no secret of their political ambitions. According to one member of the Disciples, who asked not to be named, Rolon commanded a group of "50-plus" Disciples for the DuPrey election alone. Police promptly located this Honda in the vicinity of the crime scene and questioned its driver, Gloria Ortiz. 433, 647 N.E.2d at 930, citing Rhode Island v. Innis, 446 U.S. 291, 100 S.Ct. Radkins further testified that at about 9 p.m. he heard gunshots coming from the direction of Elston Avenue. He testified that he did not know whether folks have a rule that gangs under that umbrella do not testify against other folks. He testified that he did not know what a violation was. But even as a public outcry against gang activities intensifies, Rolon's activities underscore a perception that some politicians will maintain a public tough-on-crime stance while being willing to accept help from those known to police as gang members. Detective Thomas Shebish testified that on September 27, 1995, he went to St. Elizabeth Hospital to investigate a report of a man shot. Arroyo further testified that in September 1995 the Latin Lovers and Maniac Latin Disciples were at war at times. He also stated that he was aware that about 10 hours before the shooting of Eric Givens, a Latin Lover named Floco had been murdered. "They got wives. Once a defendant invokes that right, the police cannot interrogate him unless the accused himself initiates further communication, exchanges, or conversations with the police. Edwards v. Arizona, 451 U.S. 477, 484-85, 101 S.Ct. One Logan Square resident in Colom's ward said she arrived at the polling place, surveyed the gangbangers and decided not to vote. Wojcik denied that he promised Arroyo another visit with his infant daughter on July 8, 1997. Howard, 305 Ill.App.3d at 308, 238 Ill.Dec. Carson, 238 Ill.App.3d at 465, 179 Ill.Dec. Vergara stated that defendant also told him that on the afternoon of September 27, 1995, he was at his girlfriend's house until approximately 10 p.m. Imperial Gangster Nation History. But the kinds of activities he is alleged by some to be involved in are hardly unique in a town where since long before the Civil War, street gangs and politicians have been as inexorably linked as celery salt and a Chicago-style hot dog. In Mason, the testimony of a police officer included: the names of the two umbrella organizations of street gangs in Chicago; the names of active gangs in Illinois; how members signify their affiliation through clothing, hand signs, verbal manifestations, graffiti and tattoos; how one shows disrespect to a rival gang; the names of Hoover, King, and other top gang leaders; and a statement that the Gangster Disciples gang is trying to legitimize themselves by becoming a Political Action Committee which they call growth and development. Mason, 274 Ill.App.3d at 720-21, 210 Ill.Dec. The Maniac Latin Disciples Nation is a Hispanic street gang in Chicago and one of the largest in the Folks Nation alliance. In Whitney, the Illinois Supreme Court held that a consecutive sentence is required where the defendant has been convicted of either a Class X or Class 1 felony and where he had inflicted severe bodily injury during the commission of that felony. Whitney, 188 Ill.2d at 98-99, 241 Ill.Dec. The officers followed Albazi to the scene, where the victim was lying on the ground with people aiding him. The elaborate affair and the overwhelming turnout underscored the organizational skills of one man: Raymond Rolon, 36, who is described by police as a top-ranking Disciple. Contact us. Now, the individual you identified as Negro, had you seen him prior to the shooting? Later, another officer placed Olivera in a line-up after which Olivera asked the officer what happened? Olivera, 164 Ill.2d at 387, 207 Ill.Dec. Chicago gang Maniac Latin Disciples was founded by Albert "Hitler" Hernandez, who was killed by the rival Latin Kings. A motion for a new trial must specify the grounds therefor. Q. [3] They are reputed for disputing rival gangs near Kilbourn Park. Rolon declined repeated requests for an interview for this story. He observed a bullet hole in the trunk, a hole in the back seat, and blood on the seat and floor. He also testified that he knew the victim, Eric Givens, because they grew up together and he was a good friend of his in 1995. The victim, an elderly male suffering from a fatal gunshot wound, was found in the parking lot of his business at Elston and Berteau, a short distance from the Pulaski and Irving intersection. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins The core of the drug distribution conspiracy was comprised of Maniac Latin Disciple (MLD) members and associates who regularly distributed wholesale quantities of cocaine, crack, and marijuana. The State then asked, And all gang members are not necessarily involved in the sale of narcotics, is that correct? Officer Echeverria responded, Correct. Echeverria then continued: Lowest wrung of the ladder would just be a foot soldier, someone hangs out there, who is assigned to do security for one hour, carry the gun. One of the assisting officers, Officer Rodriguez, observed that one of the passengers was the defendant and stated that she believed he was wanted for a homicide case. any intemperate or overly zealous or enthusiastic person: a person who has a great craving or enthusiasm for something, How Robert F. Kennedy Shaped His Brother's Response to Civil Rights, Exclusive: Inside a Cop-Killers Final Hours, I Was Honeydicked Into Spending Christmas with The Interview, Tim Burton Talks Big Eyes, His Taste For the Macabre, and the Beetlejuice Sequel, Tom Sizemores Revenge: On Tom Cruises Scientology Recruitment, Drugs, and Craving a Comeback, American Dreams: A Best-Selling Pint-Sized Psychopath, Hooded Detective, Volume III No. The gray car moved slowly down the alley, pulled over, and parked about six or seven houses down. After Officer Echeverria testified regarding his qualifications, the defendant objected. She testified Nelson and defendant were members of the Maniac Latin Disciples, and that David Rivera owned a gray Honda with tinted windows.

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