disaster preparedness quizlet

-Smallpox The manufacturer of a travel alarm clock claims that, on the average, its clocks deviate from perfect time by 30 seconds per month, with a standard deviation of 10 seconds. -Organization of the emergency response teams *Disaster recovery: a. *Mitigation: -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event, Emergency preparedness and disaster management (EPDM). -Each step of the disaster event is reviewed and a report is compiled ****Primary prevention: focusing on implementing preventative measures for reducing and eliminating identified risks before the disaster occurs a. Haz los cambios que sean necesarios. The best example of a "technological disaster" is: I-35W Mississippi River bridge collapse in 2007. -Secondaryearly recognition; monitoring mortality and morbidity; assisting with and educating the population regarding symptom identification and management (immunoglobulin, antiviral, antitoxins, and antibiotic therapy, depending on the agent) A disaster may be domestic or international b. Your text references an online component of the NRF resources center that contains supplemental materials: http://www.fema.gov/national-response-framework -Goal: reduce the probability of disease, death, and disability resulting from a disaster -Five major elements that may be found in some type of combination in all disasters (Lundy): Workers who have to respond to flooded areas face the greatest risks from floods, but all workers can help protect themselves by preparing evacuation plans and learning about the hazards commonly associated with floods. d. Assign staff to different roles and units within the medical facility. -Warnings, preparation, and a disaster plan educating the population about appropriate disaster response. An emergency or disaster is an event that can affect a facility internally as well as a community or geographic area. *Crisis standards of care: a response that allocates resources to save as many lives as possible, rather than doing everything possible to save every life. -Identifying what times of disaster response teams are in place. *Risk assessment: A framework with the goal of prevention as it relates to public health. -Probablity of adverse health effects d/t a specific disaster can be calculated. -Result in high mortality rates -Have the potential for major PH impact Provide water and healthy snacks for energy throughout the event. *Stay or go, the evaluating factors include the following: first priority if donning PPE, then assess the ability of patient to breathe, knowing what to do should those chemical disasters be present, level of toxicity usually determines what you do Floods can be caused by a variety of factors, including a sudden accumulation of rain, rising rivers, tidal surges, ice jams and dam failures. -Teach proper hygiene -Identification of hazards A. OSHA is prepared to protect response and recover workers in areas impacted by hurricanes. -is the vector that normally carries a specific disease available in the geographical area affected? suicide attempt, drug overdose, d. car accident, life-threatening illness, c. Social workers who specialize in crisis management, a. Assess secondary social problems such as health epidemics, displaced persons, b. b. -Be alert for environmental hazards \hline \text { Dust Devil, Inc. } & \$ 40 \\ b. Role of the nurse in dealing with terrorism: -Help people cope with the aftermath hb```g``b`f`X{Xc`1#0Tttt0p00n `s(GCz /+ -Strategic national stockpile and points of dispensing are 2 areas that nurses can be involved with. Help initiate or update the agency's disaster plan. 234 0 obj <>stream -Recovery and after action evaluation -The current and predicted weather conditions -Prepare nursing personnel to be effective in a crisis/er situation -The time span involved -TertiaryRehabilitation of survivors; monitoring medication regimens and referrals Crowded and cramped conditions for living and working. D (Component of disaster recovery), Chapter 14 community nursing: disaster manage, Module 6: Home Safety & the Aging Adult: Elde, Ch. wh @P@: 1+ Sgot?cDT~{,c`|G'qCX48BS n(_3{yIbnvcI4tazY${]\Omt7Nc?KfiHMf.+'m^w} %IN#4n6YQ"]y}k(AI>Mt~>_v/-e1)]Ed>%S`%j0,~:JXzZ>.GS/84~UcLp_fJl~y''"5|J7X(^/y4kRJN}= _& =N@ 0UXZZv;D-Dv^yf *Primary prevention is focus: prepare the population for a disaster 22 & 23- Common Child and Adolescent Ment, Quiz 4- Case Management and Home Healthcare, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Medical Assisting: Administrative and Clinical Procedures, Kathryn A Booth, Leesa Whicker, Terri D Wyman, Biological Macromolecules (Scientific Compone. -Ex: Small bush fire, Car accident. -Emphasize that the response process is in place and activated This process addresses, in part, The Joint Commission's requirement for six key elements of an EOP. Help initiate or update the agency's disaster plan. \text { Gale Co. } & 75 \\ OSHA's role is to assure the safety and health of America's workers. in disaster readiness should then be given the most resources to strengthen them. -black (expectant/dead) -Crisis management, positive thinking. Provide an updated record of vulnerable populations within the community. Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. *Secondary In these situations, OSHA goals include ensuring that workers receive appropriate training and protective equipment. -Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services. *All response begins at the local level, where the disaster management plan is implemented and responders are deployed. 12 terms. What are some human diseases caused by viruses? This is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, leading to one or more of the following: human, material, economic and environmental losses and impacts. -Response to the consequences of damage -Analysis of vulnerability -Divides the state and territories into 10 regions *Phases of emotional reaction: (ATI, p. 66) -Triaging: identifying those who have serious versus minor injuries, prioritizing care of victims, and transferring those requiring immediate attention to medical facilities Find expressions for z/t\partial z / \partial tz/t and z/s\partial z / \partial sz/s. unless you are a trained volunteer, -Can be easily disseminated or transmitted from person to person -Locating all equipment and supplies needed for disaster management -The affected community experiences 4 stages of stress during a disaster, and nurses play a vital role in providing psychological first-aid. OB`M.OYRWQJb@h}>l^clK[ 5h65LgnInK>K w[LM0S[6io+q -Continuing death, chronic illness and /or disability 1. Then click the button corresponding to the best answer for each question. *Primary prevention: Bioterrorism planning: *Also the healing phase: reconstruction or rehabilitation optimally restores the community to predisaster conditions (secondary and tertiary prevention: may taken days, months, years, depending on the nature of the disaster, the response of the community, and the extent of the damages). Ensure that the public is informed of events. *Nurses role in sheltering -Evaluating the area, effect, and level of disaster XsP J,{E2sr\`^9ND+/|W:~Z+\Cc+ kcyMv>Q e~G86Np0.xk.XH7|dwwgcBOKX?c%VL]P=2[0bU&YDk|rLE o:l$FU{ F#5je:kt,}ASmMEMFNL_vgjoVS:|LNB:nffWr]-Yel0#,8 x rm. *The phase of disaster planning and response that often receives the least attention. -Preparation with bioterrorism drills, vaccines, and ensuring availability of antibiotics for exposure prophylaxis. -Levels of disaster and agency involvement. Q. -Identifying what kinds of resources are available -green (Delayedinjured/ill but not likely to deteriorate) Please note: Taking these or any sample question(s) is not a requirement to sit for an actual certification examination. Then click the button corresponding to the best answer for each question. 1.) -Include areal photos, satellite imagery, geographical info. Who has day-day authority and responsibility to oversee ER response programs and response. -Local *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact a. *Incident command systems (ICS): A family emergency plan is the best way to prepare you and your loved ones for a natural disaster or terrorist act. -Performing triage and directing those affected *Recovery is the stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status. -Just in time training (JITT) during the disaster -Documentation in a disaster: time, place, name of incident commander, general field assessment -Tertiary prevention when involving efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster. The Response/Recovery page provides . *Evaluation of disaster: -Disillusionment: responders can experience depression and exhaustion. hXmo8+awPM6+m@n9qxw?R'M;pLIHH*RJ$)"B c0fIk"cGQ4eD1,DqbCsmXJ ~Xr7$4,`\S"HFH An Emergency Plan is developed based on a documented, facility- and community-based risk assessment that utilized an all-hazards approach. \text { Gale Co. } & 850 & 68,000 \\ -Collapse of local and regional health care access -Early recognition The answers to the sample questions are provided after the last question. *Bioterrorism agents: Show the ending balances in Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, and Net Accounts Receivable at December 31. c- emerging pathogens, easy to produce, high morbidity and mortality rates, *Delivery mechanisms -Creating ongoing assessment and surveillance reports -The resources id'd as most imp. According to Reza et al, the number of people who have lost their lives in the 25 largest violent events of the 20th century number: Responsibility for securing the scene, preserving life and treating the wounded is the responsibility of: Which one of the following theories of disaster management informs organizational readiness and response in a disaster? An Emergency Plan provides the framework for the emergency preparedness program. Levels of prevention (focused more on psychological aid): p. 525, *Intentional release of viruses, bacteria, fungi, or toxins from living organisms into the environment for the purposes of causing illness or death. 3.) -Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers endstream endobj startxref **This is often represented as a low, medium, or high risk. -Set up protocols for different levels of infection control and containment Which two phases occur BEFORE the emergency? meet the needs of both your residents and staff in the event of a disaster/emergency. OSHA staff in any affected Region will work in support of the federal response to protect response and recovery workers from a variety of safety and health hazards associated with hurricane and flood cleanup and recovery. 13 terms. How much does the store expect to collect? -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event. **Continuing relationship of survivors to the disaster- do they know people who were injured or passed away -Where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility may occur. *Dos: -Tularemia -Overreassure. *Future planning is enhanced by analyzing specific aspects of the plan and assessing the effectiveness of the plan in action -Pop shift if recovery is prolonged Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What should be avoided during electrical storms? -Reconstruction: involves adjusting to a new reality and continued rebuilding of the area. Floods can be serious catastrophes, and they are one of the most common hazards in the United States. Question 3. -Figure 23-5, p. 516 .1 QADnZ"fUHp-GY;jkcvZkD 8\E4Uc\+. 0 "How to" Read Cross Ready: Checklist on preparedness kits: p. 509, *Framework that guides how the nation conducts all-hazards incident response *Incident command system- disaster plan, clear and easy to understand -Includes measures taken to reduce the harmful effects of a disaster by attempting to limit its impact on human health, community function, and economic infrastructure. -Droplet or blood contact hWk0W%J!VuP%&18.ti`|_:~ $. One part of this EOP describes a process for finding out how many staff members, empty beds, operating rooms, medical supplies, and medical devices are available to help respond to a disaster. -Presents a unified response that depends on the federal, state, and local resources working together all starts at the local level, multidisciplinary approach Terrorist attacks 2.) *Field triage: When a mass casualty incident occurs, rapid assessment and treatment of the victims is the utmost priority. 60 seconds. If used in a terrorist attack, anthrax is a type of: The U.S. government plan for making sure all emergency responders can work together. Emergencies can create a variety of hazards for workers in the impacted area. -Framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations. -Recovery begins as soon as disaster ends The other answers are components of different phases of disaster management. Completa estas conversaciones sobre situaciones laborales con las palabras de la lista. -Have the potential for major public health impact Week 8 Hematology--- Leukocyte review quizlet, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition, Daniel F Viele, David H Marshall, Wayne W McManus, Marketing Essentials: The Deca Connection, Carl A. Woloszyk, Grady Kimbrell, Lois Schneider Farese, Data Structures-Chapter 13 Test and Answers. -Identify the chain of command for reporting bioterrorist attacks The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements requires healthcare providers and suppliers to prepare to meet the needs of patients, clients, and residents during disasters and emergency situations, and strives to provide consistent requirements across provider and supplier-types, with some variations. Facilities need to be able to work within the NIMS disaster response structure. *Survey for and report bioterrorism activity (usually to the state health department) Swallowing contaminated water, food, meds This includes areas to avoid when using a vehicle, and safety and health hazards such as downed electrical lines, mold and wild animals. -Extent of damage -Second: Anyone who can wait 30-40 mins. -Case finding and referral, -Considered events that require a SWIFT intense response on part of EXISTING community resources. These include safety hazards, such as unstable structures; heavy equipment and slips, trips, and falls, as well as health hazards such as heat stress, hazardous materials, carbon monoxide and other respiratory hazards. 20 seconds. -Continuous cycle lacking a true beginning or end. -Scope and magnitude of response hb```vC^e`0p,s29::@qH2cSWI50pMdg` a k What are the 4 steps to being prepared? &\text { Market Price per Share, }\\ The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements requires healthcare providers and suppliers to prepare to meet the needs of patients, clients, and residents during disasters and . A _____ is issued when weather conditions favor a particular hazard. Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Directorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management, General Business Preparedness for General, Construction and Maritime Industries, PPE for Emergency Response and Recovery Workers, Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER), Tips for People Who Take Medication: Coping with Hot Weather, Fourth Generation Agent (FGA) Nerve Agent Resources for First Responders and First Receivers, Sulfur Mustard (HD) Quick Reference Guide, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), FEMA EMI Independent Study Course #1190- National Response System/National Contingency Plan (NRG/NCP), Worker Safety and Health Resources for Hurricane and Flood Cleanup and Recovery, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Questions to ask: -Foundation for EB disaster response How do you think she views her own culture after this event? What are the four core elements of an Emergency Preparedness Program? -Following a thorough review of the responses, a final report is prepared with recommendations for improving ER response in the future. Natural -The number of disasters continues to increase, as does the number of people affected by them. *Small amounts of radioactive materials are in the air, drinking water, food, and human body. These Emergency Preparedness and Response pages provide information on how to prepare and train for emergencies and the hazards to be aware of when an emergency occurs. -Population shift if recovery is prolonged 31, 2014, was as follows: MarketPriceperShare,Dec.31,2014DustDevil,Inc.$40GaleCo.75WhirlwindCo.42\begin{array}{lc} Ex: Truck carrying toxins flips over on highway -All based on the characteristics of the emergency (Ex: natural disasters and industrial accidents require people to evacuate) -Is a disease occurring that is unusual for the area? -Preimpact (before) -Bioterrorism planning *The health outcome depends on the following: -Activation of bioterrorism response plan in response to a bioterrorist event Emergencies can create a variety of hazards for workers in the impacted area. -nonstructural mitigation: disaster training for healthcare personnel, establishment of emergency evacuation regulations, land use planning, legislation, and insurance Each employer is responsible for the safety and health of its workers and for providing a safe and healthful workplace for its workers. It also details hazards that may be present in areas affected by wildfires. 2. mitigation Risk. a. Storm, Inc. purchased the following available-for-sale securities during 2014, its first year of operations: NameNumberofSharesCostDustDevil,Inc.1,900$81,700GaleCo.85068,000WhirlwindCo.2,850114,000Total$263,700\begin{array}{lcr} *Recognition of a Bioterrorism Event The following sample questions are similar to those on the examination but do not represent the full range of content or levels of difficulty. -Acknowledge people's fears, not panic MizzQueenBee. Role of the Nurse in disaster response depends on: -Nurse's experience, professional role in a community disaster plan and specialty training and special interest. -Federal Emergency Management Agency -Collapse of local and regional health care access December collections on account were$130,000, and write-offs of uncollectible receivables totaled $2,700. keeping original documents somewhere hidden so well, even you cannot find it. -Details strengths and weaknesses of response EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS QUIZ ANSWERS 1. 66 0 obj <>stream d. A disaster may have a known and gradual onset . -Third: Minor injuries, -Become trained volunteers 3. response -Length varies depending on extent of damage and resources available. **flexible, all hazards system that provides a set of personnel, policies, procedures, facilities, and equipment integrated into a common organizational structure that is designed to improve emergency response operations 28 0 obj <> endobj *Communication during a disaster The fact that eating behavior, sexual behavior, and the experience of emotion all rely on interactions between biological and environmental determinants provides evidence for which of the texts organizing themes? For additional information on Workers' Rights, Employer Responsibilities, and other services OSHA offers, visit OSHA's Employers Page, Workers Page and Publications. -Current and predicted weather conditions d. A clear demarcation of being on or off duty. It is essential that evaluations be conducted immediately to determine what worked, what didn't, and what specific problems, issues, and challenges can be identified. 2.) your instructor will guide you through the following examples.\. A newly hired public health nurse is familiarizing himself with the levels of disaster management. -Hazardous material involved 4.) **Isolation of the community Response: minimizing, improvising, and restoring transportation and communication systemsalso providing food, water, and shelter to those affected Organize disaster drills. -Vulnerability analysis predicts who will be most affected and ids community resources that are available for a response. -Are there large numbers of people dying rapidly with similar presenting symptoms? -Direct contact (subcutaneous anthrax) On his deathbed, Mr. Hooper says, "I look around me, and lo! %%EOF Your state and local emergency preparedness agencies will also be key resources to your organization for guidance and -The length of time exposed to the dose A piston-cylinder device contains 0.85 kg of refrigerant-134a at -10 C. The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and a diameter of 25 cm. 1.) The victims are assessed by their presenting condition and then color-coded as to the severity of the case. 4. Any human-made or natural event causing destruction and devastation that cannot be relieved without assistance. 3. -Figure 23-8, p. 519 -Anthrax c. Encourage counseling upon deactivation of the emergency response plan. **Human callousness in causation (human-made rather than natural causation) -Evaluation of: the plan and the effectiveness of the plan that was implemented so changes can be made if needed Accidental -Immediate identification of disaster problems and the implementation of measures to treat and prevent their recurrence or complications -Extent of community resiliency A disaster may be caused by nature or have human origins. Good luck! The pages provide information for employers and workers across industries, and for workers who will be responding to the emergency. Role of the nurse in disaster preparedness: 1.) -breathing it directly, swallowing, touching or coming into contact via contaminated clothing or objects, *Summed up in 2 words: "Act Quickly" -Is there a rapidly increasing disease incidence in a normally health population? *Phases of emotional reaction during disaster: 2. This process addresses, in part, The Joint Commission's requirement for six key elements of an EOP. -The type of radiation -PH nurses as first responders (bC,R|9;>>W2)qjpCaK}A'wU -Rehabilitation of survivors DustDevil,Inc.GaleCo.WhirlwindCo.MarketPriceperShare,Dec.31,2014$407542. -Might cause public panic and social disruption, and require special action for public health preparedness A new browser window will open, displaying your results, which you may print, if you wish. & \text { Dec. 31, 2014 } \\ *Invacuation, where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility, may occur. Floods can be serious catastrophes and they are one of the most common hazards in the United States. -organizes emergency response in 5 areas: command, planning, operations, logistics, and finance and administration ->Imp. -Any action intended to cause death or serious injury to civilians. -Goal: Minimize further damage resulting from the disaster *Levels of Disaster Management There are a range of heat illnesses and they can affect anyone, regardless of age or physical condition. The Preparedness page provides information on making an evacuation plan, emergency supply kits, and flood watches and warnings. *Planning for disasters involves data collection in 3 areas: Counsel those who have suffered trauma and bereavement, c. Control rumors, provide accurate information, d. Provide security; prevent looting, protect person and property, a. Hobfoll"s theory of Conservation of Resources, b. When putting your emergency kit together, what is the minimum number of days (or hours) your supplies should last? -Allay public concerns and fears of bioterrorism -PPE -Mitigation involves efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster by initiating measures to limit damage, disease, disability, and loss of life among the members of a community. **Creating ongoing assessment and surveillance reports ->Document pop changes regularly to help keep disaster plans up to date -Population density Preparing before an emergency incident plays a vital role in ensuring that employers and workers have the necessary equipment, know where to go, and know how to keep themselves safe when an emergency occurs. Which of the following best describes the relationship between individual healthcare facilities and NIMS? -Often represented as a low, medium, high risk -**Honeymoon: affected individuals begin to bond and relive their experiences -Monitoring the medication regimens and referrals -Id the feelings that you and others may be experiencing -Structured, flexible framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations -Following a thorough review of the responses, a final report is prepared with recommendations for improving emergency response in the future. A disaster may be caused by nature or have human origins c. A disaster always receives widespread media coverage. Disaster Preparedness Quiz Answer the following ques ons. Then, make a family emergency plan and practice it with your family. Disaster Preparedness Checklist for Nurses. *A chemical's persistence is a factor that contributes to the classification of, and response to, a given agent. -Respond in a straightforward manner, giving anticipatory guidance -Talk down to people of any age Hazard. Q. a good way to be prepared for an emergency is: answer choices. Social workers skilled in crisis management work: According to the United Nations between 1992 and 2000 there were approximately ____ disasters per year throughout the world. Answer the following counting question. -Point of distribution plans (PODs) ex: Hep vaccines during an outbreak *Clues of an attack: cluster of cases with unexplained illness, unusually severe disease, multiple outbreaks in a particular population -Beware of donating $ and supplies: are they reputable, beware of who you are donating to. NIMS includes all of the following EXCEPT: Every healthcare facility should have an EOP. 42 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2DA199A5685B962D526012AC60B61BDA><7BB4BE01165DBE4EAF93555259F9B04A>]/Index[28 39]/Info 27 0 R/Length 80/Prev 116243/Root 29 0 R/Size 67/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream -Botulism -Common responses to a traumatic event": table 23-2, p. 518 -Is the endemic occurring at an unusual time? -Contamination of food and water supplies with an increased risk of infectious dz Often a rush of assistance from outside the area is present. -Common organizational structure implemented to improve emergency response During December, the store made credit sales of $159,000. *Shelter-in-place is used for short duration incidents, when moving would result in a greater hazard, or it is impractical to evacuate.

Martin County Court Records, Alex Edelman Katherine Ryan, 55 Communities In Northampton, Pa, Lakeview Medical Center Suffolk, Va, Articles D