osac crime and safety report el salvador 2021

There is Wage and HourLaws:The Ministry of Labor is responsible for enforcement of wage and hour laws. Women are frequent targets of abuse in a male-dominated culture, she said, and many of these crimes are never reported by victims or their families. The Attorney Generals Office reported 66 minors as missing in the first 10 months of the year, 15 boys and 51 girls. Children were subjected to other worst forms of child labor, including commercial sexual exploitation (see section 6, Children) and recruitment into illegal gangs to perform illicit activities in the arms and narcotics trades, including committing homicide. bedding. This is an significant percentage of vehicles are in disrepair, underpowered, beyond their Unions reported that their members frequently faced violence or threats of violence and that viable legal recourse against such violence was unavailable. The government provided very little support for schools to include accommodations, and there were few teachers trained to teach students with disabilities. Although the government passed new IDP legislation in January 2020, authorities had yet to take substantial action to fund or implement the law. Public buses are often in poor Avoid isolated stretches of beaches all along the coast of El Salvador at all times. world cheerleading championships 2022 orlando. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the governments Civil reconsider travel to the country due to crime. The victim was helping change a tire on his friends vehicle when MS-13 gang members approached them to demand their identity documents, where they lived, and what they were doing in the neighborhood. The law prohibits workers from appealing a government decision declaring a strike illegal. Review OSACs report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. The U.S. Department of State has assessed San Salvador as being a CRITICAL-threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court is responsible for addressing these types of cases. Gender identity and sexual orientation are included in the law covering hate crimes, along with race and political affiliation. The Office of the Human Rights While the government generally respected court orders, some agencies ignored or minimally complied with orders. Comprehensive, up-to-date data on internal displacement was not available, but the NGO Cristosal counted 200 persons displaced between January and June. In 2018, the Government of El Salvador commissioned the National Division for the Protection of Women, Children, Adolescents, and Other Vulnerable Populations; this agency employs prosecutors specially trained to investigate crimes against the LGBTI community. On June 23, the Sentencing Court of Cojutepeque, Cuscatlan Department, sentenced PNC officer Juan Carlos Portillo Velasquez to 12 years in prison for the aggravated rape of an adolescent in 2018. for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. In According to the Attorney Generals Office, Portillo Velasquez abused his position by ordering a 17-year-old girl to enter her home and remove her clothes under the guise of checking for gang-related tattoos. are limited, and access to medical resources in these areas is inadequate. During the first half of the year, the number of pregnancies among girls between the ages of 10-14 increased 9 percent as compared to the same period in 2020. There is negative sentiment toward individuals who identify as LGBTI. Most attorneys pursued criminal prosecution and later requested civil compensation. processing. Most theft Among these were physical aggression, digital harassment, blocking access to public information, intimidation, and sexual harassment. counter-terrorism efforts. Military personnel, national police, judges, and high-level public officers may not form or join unions. OSACs reports, The Healthy Way, Local law allows the police to detain individuals for up to 72 hours for administrative processing. Review OSACs report, Violent, See the Department of StatesInternational Religious Freedom Reportathttps://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/. report that Salvadoran authorities have detected and deported persons Alcohol Abroad, Health 101: How to Prepare for Travel, and Fire Safety Abroad. Check with insurance providers to ensure you have adequate medical There were no clear reports of political prisoners or detainees, but media reported several detentions of opposition party members and questioned the legitimacy of the detentions. On May 6, the Legislative Assembly approved the Law for the Use of Products for Medical Treatments in Exceptional Public Health Situations Caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic. The election was generally free and fair, according to international observers. While the Legislative Assembly justified the actions as an effort to rid the courts of corruption, legal analysts argued the laws were unconstitutional and were enacted to allow the ruling political party to appoint loyal replacement judges. common crimes committed in El Salvador, accounting for 47% of all categorized crimes. crime incidents in El Salvador in 2019. More than 200 judges were forced by the new laws to retire, including Judge Jorge Guzman Urquilla, the magistrate overseeing the prosecution of 13 surviving former military officers for the alleged El Mozote massacre of more than 800 civilians in 1981. The law gives children the right to petition the government without parental consent. Factumsourced its article from a witness statement that detailed the names, dates, and modus operandi of 13 killings that occurred in Chalchuapa in 2020 and 2021, directly contradicting the governments claim that the homicides occurred more than a decade ago. of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC For more information on self-driving, review OSACs report. The government did not adequately enforce these laws, and penalties were not commensurate with those for similar crimes, such as fraud. The PNC officers claimed they received information that the three persons in the vehicle were armed gang members, but the prosecutor showed that the PNC officers intercepted the vehicle and shot the victims without confrontation. According to details of Osorio's alleged confession, he purportedly admitted targeting mostly poor women and girls, luring them to his home with the promise of jobs or help in migrating to the United States. The National Council for Comprehensive Attention to Persons with Disability (CONAIPD), composed of representatives from multiple government entities, is the governmental agency responsible for protecting disability rights, but it lacked enforcement power. Although the Supreme Court offered him a one-time exception to remain in his position, Judge Guzman resigned in protest before the law went into effect. Defendants have the right to free assistance of an interpreter. America Natural Disaster Emergency Planning: OSAC Guidance and Resources. Most unions functioned independently from the government and political parties, although many generally were aligned with political parties of Nuevas Ideas, GANA, ARENA, and the FMLN. public transportation, especially local buses. The Property crimes (e.g. Persons from the LGBTQI+ community stated the PNC and officials from the Attorney Generals Office harassed transgender and gay individuals who reported cases of violence against LGBTQI+ persons, including by conducting unnecessary and invasive strip searches. The constitution recognizes indigenous peoples and states that the government will adopt policies to maintain and develop the ethnic and cultural identity, world view, values, and spirituality of indigenous peoples. "If it had not been for her, I would still be looking for them," he told Reuters. Carry an adequate supply of any required medication in its original, clearly labeled container. Private tour companies frequently employ national police officers from the tourist police division to accompany their groups for personal security. The Prosecutors Office handled the case as a quarrel between gangs and not as a crime related to gender identity of the victims, and as a result the Prosecutors Office did not categorize the homicides as hate crimes. Additional Details Publication Type extremely dangerous, even for experienced swimmers. The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals. These cases took place next to residential areas known for their affluence. large potholes (or missing manhole covers) make driving particularly dangerous The law contains cumbersome and complex procedures for conducting a legal strike. The report also stated that 53 percent of the population in the country were women and that one-third of households were supported only by the income of women. Freedom of Expression for Members of the Press and Other Media, Including Online Media:Journalists from several digital and print media outlets publicly accused President Bukele, his administration, and his supporters of a pattern of harassment designed to constrain media. life and damage to infrastructure results mostly from flooding and mudslides In October 2018, heavy non-existent on roads and highways outside urbanized areas. Seismic tremors of a magnitude of approximately 5.0 occur on a regular The court commuted Rogels sentence to 10 years in January, and Rogel received early parole after the Attorney Generals Office declined to appeal the decision. Carry The penalty for conviction of rape is generally imprisonment for six to 10 years. The law requires judicial and prison authorities to provide a video copy of the virtual trial to the defendants within 72 hours so they may exercise their right to defense. El is a major contributing factor to traffic accident fatalities. Indigenous communities reported they faced racial discrimination and economic disadvantage. counterfeit and pirated goods and the equipment used to produce them. accusations. cases reported to the Embassy involve the loss of a U.S. passport during a There were reports of children younger than age 16 engaging in the worst forms of child labor, including in coffee cultivation, fishing, shellfish collection, and fireworks production. Impunity was a problem in the PNC and armed forces. According to the PNC investigation, Chavez Osorio raped his victims and then killed them before burying their bodies in his house. El Salvador is party The percentage of children with disabilities enrolled in the public school system is very low. The law provides that employers must pay double time for work on designated annual holidays, a Christmas bonus based on the time of service of the employee, and 15 days of paid annual leave.

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