what major tournament is played on a clay surface?

So Which Grand Slam Tennis Tournament is Played on Red Clay Courts? [58] Since 1937, the BBC has broadcast the tournament on television in the United Kingdom,[87] with the finals shown live and in full on television in the country each year. The four major tournaments make up the Grand Slam of tennis. You need a good combination of athletic abilities, tennis IQ, and skills. There are however some tournaments still being held on carpet courts such as the. Each entry has an asterisk (*) linking to the tournament of that year. Rod Laver, men's singles in 1962 and 1969. There are most Grand Slams tournaments are the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and US Open. If I had to name just one thing for you to become a better player on grass, it would be this: Stay low and bend your knees A LOT more than usual. It just might give you a better understanding of why certain players are better suited to certain conditions. The surface isn't as slick as that of the hard courts of the US Open, or the grass courts of Wimbledon, which takes the power away from tall players with a booming serve. Currently, the most successful tennis (Star) player in French Open is Rafael Nadal. 18 Doubles Tennis Strategies To Become Unstoppable, Tennis Racket: Babolat Drive Max 110 Review, Tennis Players Who Have Won All 4 Grand Slams, Hands-free: Requires close to no maintenance, Higher risk of injury: Can be hard on the knees. "[119] As of 2012, when Novak Djokovic was on the verge of completing a non-calendar-year Grand Slam at the 2012 French Open, the ambiguity was resolved, with the ITF's current constitution stating "The Grand Slam titles are the championships of Australia, France, the United States of America and Wimbledon. [142] Steffi Graf achieved a "non-calendar-year Super Slam" in 1988 by the aforementioned titles consecutively,[143] with her Golden Slam in 1988 following her victory at the 1987 Virginia Slims Championships,[144] the women's year-end championship at the time. [48] Since 1988, it has been played on the hard courts of the Melbourne Park sports complex, which currently uses GreenSet as its court manufacturer. One may wonder, why is that exactly? Because it is so forgiving, it is the easiest surface to lay on. So, the next time youre watching a Grand Slam tournament, pay attention to the surface. The Spaniard's first triumph in Paris came in 2005 at age 19. In this article, I will try to tackle every concern and question you may have about the subject. The Australian Open is played on a hard court, the French Open is played on a clay court, and the Wimbledon and U.S. Open are both played on a grass court. The surface of a tennis court can have a big impact on the outcome of a match. What are the pros and cons of each tennis surfaces? [82] Players are required to wear all-white attire during matches,[83] and they are referred to as "Gentlemen" and "Ladies". Neither fast nor slow, this intermediary surface presents very few disadvantages. Fewer injuries: Lowest impact on the body. History of French Open and why it's played on clay. High maintenance: Requires a lot of brushing, watering, and rolling. What are the characteristics of Red Clay Tennis Court? [122][123][124], Only six players have completed a Career Grand Slam in both singles and doubles: one male (Roy Emerson) and five females (Margaret Court, Doris Hart, Shirley Fry Irvin, Martina Navratilova, and Serena Williams). Many players do get injured playing on hard courts. Acrylic-topped, this surface offers the most consistent ball bounce of all the outdoor tennis courts. He is two ahead of rivals Roger Federer, who hasn't played in almost a year after a series of knee operations, and Novak Djokovic, who missed the Australian Open in January because he is not vaccinated against COVID-19 and lost to Nadal at Roland Garros. This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 07:48. Because of the skids and lower bounces on the court, Federers attacking game is perfectly suited to the surface. The number of clay courts in Continental Europe and Latin America is higher than in North America, Asia-Pacific, or Britain. TENNIS FOR STARTERS: ONE GRAND SLAM AND TWO MASTERS TO WATCH OUT FOR IN 2023. [26], Tensions over this status quo, which had been building for decades, finally came to a head in 1967. [67] It is generally considered to be the most physically demanding tennis tournament in the world. It was first held in August 1881 on grass courts at the Newport Casino in Newport, Rhode Island, United States. He has trained at Nadal's tennis academy in Mallorca. A: The French Open is played on a red tennis court or a red court. However, Since 1877 the All England Club in Wimbledon. Between grass and clay in terms of speed, hard courts come in different types. Further, Clay tennis courts favor players who can play defense. Tennis is played on clay, which is one of the softest surfaces available. News Tournaments Video Casts Podcasts Hall of Fame Games. Improving: The best surface to improve as a tennis player. This is the most forgiving surface in terms of forgivingness and ease of use. However, ever since 1978, the tournament is played on a hard court made of rigid material and covered with an acrylic surface that offers better ball bounce consistency. In Paris we are usually known for clay court getting slower with lower bounce. These major tournaments include Wimbledon, the US Open, the French Open, and the Australian Open. All these tournaments (grand slams) are playing every year. Martina Navratilova completed the feat in singles in 1984. He's battled some shoulder problems in 2023. [29][30] This success in combination with large signings of top players to two new professional toursWorld Championship Tennis and the National Tennis Leagueconvinced the LTA on the need for open tennis. The tournament consists of five major events: men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles. TheChampLair.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. such as the Australian Open, the French Open (Roland Garros), Wimbledon, and the U.S. Open. Also Check Out :- French Open 2022 Schedule, Be the first one to comment on this story. Tennis players of all skill levels should consider playing on a hard court. From the historical Wimbledon grass to more modern concrete courts to legendary Roland-Garros clay, today we focus on these different tennis court surfaces. [45], The first player to win all four majors in a calendar year and thus complete the Grand Slam was Don Budge in 1938. As a unique result of this decentralized history, the tournament has been played on a variety of surfaces: from 1881 to 1974, it was played on grass; from 1975 to 1977, on clay; and since 1978, on DecoTurf, a fast hard-court surface comprising an acrylic layer over an asphalt or concrete base. We are changing more and more tournaments from clay to hard surfaces but the hard surface is more aggressive so there are more and more injuries. The Grand Slam of tennis comprises these four major tournaments: The Australian Open is the first Grand Slam tournament of the year, played annually in late January and early February. As one gains more familiarity with the four surfaces, he or she can better comprehend the games mechanics. In the end, it all comes down to personal preferences, but clay is often regarded as the best surface. In the Open Era, Rod Laver, Bjrn Borg, Rafael Nadal, Roger Federer and Novak Djokovic are the only players to accomplish the feat in men's singles, and Margaret Court, Evonne Goolagong, Billie Jean King, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Steffi Graf and Serena Williams in women's singles.[160][161][163]. These were Jack Crawford in 1933,[148] Lew Hoad in 1956,[149] and Novak Djokovic in 2021[150] in men's tennis, and Martina Navratilova in 1984[151] and Serena Williams in 2015[152] in women's tennis. [24] By the 1950s, largely due to efforts of player/promoter Jack Kramer, this lucrative parallel circuit was luring in most of the star amateurs on the men's side, much to the ire of the ILTF and organizers of the Grand Slam tournaments. Players are less prone to joint injuries because of the softness of the surface and the ability to slide. Because they are on clay and grass respectively, the French Open and Wimbledon will never be altered. Once again, I will have to say clay courts here. If you want to be successful on clay courts, patience and a strategic mind will go a long way in terms of game. Copyright 2020 All Rights Reserved. Nadalfan2013 Major Winner. In 2021, Diede de Groot became the first player to win all six titles in a calendar year, doing so in women's wheelchair singles. [154] A player who wins a major title on each of those three current surfaces in a calendar year is said to have achieved a "Surface Slam". The Grand Slam in tennis is the achievement of winning all four major championships in one discipline in a calendar year, also referred to as the "Calendar-year Grand Slam" or "Calendar Slam". Its the only one which is played in grass-court traditionally and the other three matches take place on the hard and clay court. [124] The Boxed Set has never been completed by a male player. From 1925-1987, the Australian Open was played on grass courts. [13][70] From 1925 onward, the French Championships became open to all international amateurs and was rebranded as Internationaux de France (French Internationals),[64] and it was first held as an International Lawn Tennis Federationsanctioned major championship in the same year. The surfaces have been subjected to testing in all four tournaments in order to ensure their optimum performance. [64] Before then, the World Hard Court Championships was considered the premier clay championship in France as it admitted international competitors, and it is therefore often seen as the true precursor to the modern French Open. [89], Today, the event has draws that host 256 singles players, 128 doubles teams and 32 mixed doubles teams, with the total prize money for the 2021 tournament being 35,016,000,[44] and 500,397 people attending the 2019 edition. When the Paris Major switched to the Roland Garros stadium in 1928, matches in the event were contested on claycourt and the surface has remained since. One of the most serious. [105], The ILTF officially designated it as a major tournament in 1923. When it ended with a down-the-line backhand from Nadal, he chucked his racket to the red clay he loves so much and covered his face with the taped-up fingers on both of his hands. It is held in France ( Paris) and its the second grand slam tournament of the year. The stadium has a red clay tennis court enthusiasts that know very well. If players skilled or trained on a hard or grass court would find it difficult to adjust on the clay court. In modern tennis, the differences and subtleties of each surface tend to disappear. #F - Clay Courts: Clay courts are made of crushed shale, stone, or brick. From 1975 until 1977, the US Open was played on Har-Tru clay courts. In doubles, a team may accomplish the Grand Slam playing together or a player may achieve it with different partners. Its benefit is to generate a higher bounce and is effective for baseline players. The international tennis federation (IFT) regulates and classifies these different tennis court surfaces by their theoretical speed. After 94 editions held on grass courts, the tournament had been played on Har-Tru (green clay) courts . Q: Which of the Grand Slam tournament is played on a clay court? In 1982, the International Tennis Federation (ITF) began offering a $1 million bonus to any singles player to win the four majors consecutively regardless the tournaments order in which the player wins them while the Men's International Professional Tennis Council, which was the governing body of men's professional tennis at the time, stated that 'Grand Slam' need not necessarily be won in the same year. The Answer is "The French Open" Grand Slams The four major tournaments make up the Grand Slam of tennis. This surface has seen the birth of absolutely dominant players such as Rafael Nadal, also known as the King of Clay. [160] In singles tennis, this feat has been achieved by 12 men and 10 women. However, he went deep in Barcelona last week, losing to Alcaraz in the final. The US Men's Clay Court Championships are played on clay that has a maroon color. Which grand slam tennis tournament is played on red clay courts? If you want to be successful on clay courts, patience and a strategic mind will go a long way in terms of game. Spain's Rafael Nadal celebrates winning the final match against Norway's Casper Ruud in three sets at the French Open tennis tournament on Sunday. 3 Alexander Zverev who stopped because of a foot injury in the semifinals, and then No. [99] In 1997, Arthur Ashe Stadium, the largest tennis stadium in the world with a capacity of 23,771 spectators,[100][101] was opened. The exception to this rule were the claycourts of mainland Europe. The surface of a hard court is acrylic and is made up of rigid, uniform materials. There is one WTA tournament played on green Har-Tru clay courts, the Charleston Open in Charleston, South Carolina. Tennis quickly became a passion, and he started coaching at the early age of 16. Henri Cochet, Rene Lacoste, Jean Borotra and Jacques Brugnon represented the French national team in 1923 for the first time at the Davis Cup. For you to understand how important a tennis court surface can be, grass courts are the perfect example. The Grand Slam tournaments are the four most prestigious tournaments tennis has to offer, and they are also sometimes referred to as the majors. [14][15] By the 1930s, these four tournaments had become well defined as the most prestigious in the sport. Wimbledon Wimbledon, the spiritual home of Tennis, is played on grass. [1][2], The Grand Slam tournaments, also referred to as majors, are the world's four most important annual professional tennis tournaments. This tournament gave birth to quite a lot of champions who could master the low bounce and the quickness of grass balls. 3. He always plays well on tennis on the clay court because its the perfect condition for him. The tennis season on clay-courts continues at the Mutua Madrid Open, the second Masters 1000 event of the year on this surface, after Monte-Carlo, fourth overall. The career achievement of winning all four major championships in one discipline is termed a "Career Grand Slam". Wimbledon is the only Major that has not changed surfaces since the inception of the tournament in 1877. Tennis courts in clay courts are an excellent substitute for hard courts. [94][95], Organized by the United States Tennis Association (USTA),[96] previously known as the United States National Lawn Tennis Association (USNLTA) until 1920,[97] and as United States National Lawn Tennis Association (USLTA) until 1975,[98] it is the only Grand Slam tournament to have been played every year since its inception. Nadal played so crisply and cleanly, accumulating more than twice as many winners as Ruud, 37 to 16. [109] The season is organized by the USTA as a way to focus more attention on American tennis tournaments by getting more of them on domestic television. Kevin now writes for several tennis related blogs and magazines. For example, Australia has especially with their En Tout Cas clay court in Victora and Ant Ben in Queensland. During the course of a year, the four Grand Slam tournaments are held on various courts. From 100Mph, the ball will travel at 92Mph after bouncing on the grass. The French Open has been dominated by such players, especially in the open era. 9 Felix Auger-Aliassime in the fourth round, No. Despite all that we have read on this matter, it has never been my Committee of Management's intention to alter the basis of the classic Grand Slam i.e., the capture of all four titles in a year. However, Players preserve more energy playing on a clay court since they can slide into their shots instead of coming to a complete stop. [131], Similarly, the term "non-calendar-year Golden Slam" has been used since 2013, when Bob and Mike Bryan won the 2012 Olympics, 2012 US Open, 2013 Australian Open, 2013 French Open and 2013 Wimbledon Championships doubles titles consecutively. By. The locations of the four Grand Slam championships. From a practical point of view, ball impacts leave a mark on this surface, which is a great advantage when reviewing whether a ball was out. A hard court grand slam is a term used in tennis to describe a grand slam tournament played on a hard court surface. Each year, the US Open is played in late August and early September for over two weeks. Register. On the other hand, Roger Federer is a grass-court specialist and has won Wimbledon a record eight times. With the advent of the concept of Grand Slams, the first calendar Grand Slam was held in 1925. New posts. The French Open began in 1891, with only French club members allowed to compete in the tournament. hide caption. [32] This marked the start of the Open Era of tennis,[26] with its first tournament, the 1968 British Hard Court Championships, beginning three weeks later on 22 April in Bournemouth, England,[33] while the first open Grand Slam tournament, the 1968 French Open, was held in May. Since 1987. In 1988, they switched to hardcourt as well. Pressurelesstennisball.com, Wilson Clash 100 vs Babolat Pure Drive , Head Tour Team 6r Combi Tennis Bag Revie. [161][162] Players who do so are said to have achieved a "Channel Slam",[160] in reference to the English Channel, the body of water separating France from the United Kingdom, the host countries of the French Open and Wimbledon. Further, Nadal to use his athleticism to construct his points and tee up that famed forehand or The conditions at Roland Garros suit him perfectly. The US Tennis Association wants the best junior players in the country to train more on clay. [165][166] The feat was accomplished by Ken Rosewall in 1963[167] and Rod Laver in 1967,[168] while Ellsworth Vines, Hans Nsslein and Don Budge have won the three major trophies during their careers. Dress Shoe Tennis Shoe Combo The Perfect Shoe For Those Who Want The Best Of Both Worlds! It would be best to learn how to build your points and avoid unforced errors at all costs. The acrylic helps to create a consistent playing surface and provides a bit of cushioning to help prevent injuries. Carlo Maria Giorgi. Many male top players "went pro" in order to win prize money legally, competing on a professional world tour comprising completely separate events. Thats a 14Mph difference for a strong forehand. It takes place in May on the red clay court of Roland Garros Stadium. Some players are best chosen to play on the red clay tennis court. Was it ever played on grass. Fewer mistakes: Make the judge's job easier thanks to the marks left by the ball. Clay court is a challenging tennis surface if you will have a tennis tournament on clay court make sure to practice on the particular court to be more capable. The term "Golden Slam" (initially "Golden Grand Slam") refers to the achievement of winning all four majors and the Olympic, Paralympic, or Youth Olympic gold medal in a calendar year. In singles, eight men (Fred Perry, Don Budge, Roy Emerson, Rod Laver, Andre Agassi, Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, and Novak Djokovic) and ten women (Maureen Connolly, Doris Hart, Shirley Fry Irvin, Margaret Court, Billie Jean King, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Steffi Graf, Serena Williams, and Maria Sharapova) have completed a Career Grand Slam. Pro tournaments happen only on clay (slow), hard (medium), and grass (fast). It uses a red clay court for play. 1 Djokovic in the quarterfinals, No. It is the second grand slam tournament in tennis. You need to learn the differences each surface will make on the rebound heights, the trajectories, the spins, and the overall game plan. PARIS Rafael Nadal pulled away to beat Casper Ruud 6-3, 6-3, 6-0 in the French Open final on Sunday for his 14th championship at Roland Garros and 22nd Grand Slam title overall, adding to two records he already owned. Nadal usually won those, and Ruud joked the other day that's because he was trying to be a polite guest. Margaret Court is the only player to complete the Grand Slam in two disciplines, singles and mixed doubles (twice), while wheelchair players Diede de Groot and Dylan Alcott have completed one in both the singles and doubles disciplines of their respective classes.[1]. "[118], When Rafael Nadal was on the verge of completing a non-calendar-year Grand Slam at the 2011 Australian Open, one writer observed, "Most traditionalists insist that the 'Grand Slam' should refer only to winning all four titles in a calendar year, although the constitution of the International Tennis Federation, the sports governing body, spells out that 'players who hold all four of these titles at the same time achieve the Grand Slam'. More rows for Garros16 will be added on August 29, 2022 (21 rows for Garros16. This is the only Grand Slam tournament that features clay courts, and it is regarded as one of the top events on the professional tennis calendar. Also, This surface comes with a very fine covering on the top and it makes it hard for the player to move very freely. In addition, the hard courts appear to be a popular choice at the US Open because they are similar to the concrete jungle moniker given to New York City. Price: Clay courts are cheaper to construct. . Howsoever, if the tennis ground is regularly maintained with desirable upkeep, the clay courts one in Roland Garros would produce more odd and bad bounce. [34][35] There were also the contracted professional players who had to skip some major events like the French Open in the 1970s because they were committed to the more profitable pro circuits. Some media outlets did, indeed, say that she had won a Grand Slam. There are 4 Top Clay Court Tournaments in Tennis, Which of these Grand Slam tournaments is played on a clay court? [68][69], Until 1925, the tournament was known as the Championnats de France (French Championships), and only French players and foreign members of French clubs were eligible to compete in it. He can now place this latest Coupe des Mousquetaires alongside the trophies he gathered at Roland Garros from 2005-08, 2010-14 and 2017-20. Because of the prevalence of injuries suffered by tennis players these days, more and more tennis matches should be held on clay courts. Maureen Connolly, women's singles in 1953. [10] Anthony Wilding of New Zealand won all three of these World Championships in 1913. I sincerely hope that this article helped clarify the differences between these types of tennis courts. The United States Tennis Association (USTA) National Tennis Center (formerly known as the Billie Jean King National Tennis Center) in Flushing, Queens, New York has hosted the U.S. Open since 1978. Please logout and login again. The French Open held on from late May to early June. Tennis courts are held on clay, which is the most convenient surface on the body. [94] In 1978, it moved to the hardcourts of the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows, Queens, where it has been contested ever since. The 'Clay Court is actually made up of 5 component parts - A) 1-2mm of red brick dust . You see, if a ball travels at 100Mph before it hits the ground, a bounce on a clay surface will reduce its speed to 78Mph. The different surfaces require different styles of play. Stef has over-achieved and played well in Madrid, thanks largely to his serve and forehand. [35][36] In one case, Australian players including Rod Laver, Ken Rosewall and Roy Emerson who had contracts with George MacCall's National Tennis League were prevented from participating in the 1970 Australian Open because the financial guarantees were deemed insufficient. The French Open is one of four Grand Slam events contested in tennis. Point construction: Clay courts are the best surface to learn how to construct a point properly. The French Open is the only Grand Slam tournament to use clay courts. That's no fun on a high-bouncing surface. But before that, some newbies would want to know how many tournaments are played every year. The French Open is also known for its passionate fans, who come out to support their favorite players. It's hard to pick against Tsitsipas on clay. [58] Nowadays, its draws host 256 singles players, 128 doubles teams and 32 mixed doubles teams, with the total prize money for the 2021 tournament being A$71,500,000. 8 Ruud). Grass courts are the slowest surface, and players who excel on grass courts typically have a strong serve and a good volley. Since 1978, the US Open has been held on hard courts. The ones who were able to do so have had to adapt their game style and strategy. Playing on grass courts is quite rare for amateur players, however, if you have an upcoming tournament on this surface, try to get as much practice on this surface beforehand. The women's singles trophy is called the Coupe Suzanne Lenglen, named after the French tennis player who won 31 major titles between . [37], Although it has been possible to complete a Grand Slam in most years and most disciplines since 1925, it was not possible from 1940 to 1945 because of interruptions at Wimbledon, the Australian and French Championships due to World War II,[38] the years from 1970 to 1985 when there was no Australian tournament in mixed doubles,[39] 1986 when there was no Australian Open,[39] and 2020 when Wimbledon was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[40]. Its non-toxic composition is made of crushed bricks and mineral aggregates. The second, green clay, is predominantly featured in Northern American tournaments. We compare the court to another surface like the hard court is variable bounce. Wimbledons hard courts are the fastest in tennis, and they are where players compete. Doesn't really seem much reason to quit now, though, considering that he navigated his way past four French Open opponents ranked in the top 10 (No. 6 Best Tennis Rackets for Intermediate Players, 9 Tennis Backhand Drills Improve Your Backhand. Did you know that the US Open used to be played on clay courts? [74] The tournament has always been contested at this club, which moved to its present site off Church Road in 1922 in order to increase its attendance capacity. Joined Aug 23, 2018 Messages 2,424 . After 42 years, DecoTurf will be replaced by Laykold hard courts as the tournament's surface. [102] It is named after Arthur Ashe, the winner of the 1968 tournamentthe first in which professionals were allowed to compete. I suggest that you warm-up properly before each session to lower the risk of injury. Renowned players like Jimmy Connors, Boris Becker and Pete Sampras never won the claycourt Major. Why is French Open played on clay? The French Open began in 1891, with only French club members allowed to compete in the tournament. A player who wins all four majors, the Olympic or Paralympic gold medal, and the year-end championship throughout their career is said to have achieved a "Career Super Slam".[139][140]. In fact, between 1975-1977, the US Open was played on green claycourt and since 1978, it has been played on hard courts. Menu Rublev: "Real tennis is played on clay" Thread starter Nadalfan2013; Start date 3 minutes ago; Forums. Tennis courts, in addition to having a significant influence on how the game is played and how your body responds to it, can also have a significant influence on how you play the game. [4], At the time, only amateur players were allowed to participate in the Grand Slam and other ILTF-sanctioned tournaments. Clay courts are somewhere in between, and players who excel on clay courts typically have good stamina and a strong backhand. A: We know that Nadal is a great player in tennis. [64][65] Both the venue and the tournament are named "Roland Garros" after the pioneering French aviator. Hard courts are the fastest surface, and players who excel on hard courts typically have a strong serve and a powerful forehand. However, In dry weather or sunny condition, it could get a good pace and high bounce. There seems to be some confusion. No man or woman ever has won the singles trophy at any major event more than his 14 in Paris. Clay Tennis Court is made from the natural clay of the ground. Pro tennis players typically play on hard courts. Part of 6 consecutive titles for the team. This is the first time that the courts at all four Grand Slam tournaments appear to be in good condition. Which grand slam tennis tournament is played on red clay courts? The easy answer is that we are currently witnessing a golden age of tennis: that Federer, Nadal, and Djokovic are three of the most talented players to ever pick up a racket, and they simply stand. [136][137] Dylan Alcott, Diede de Groot, and Shingo Kunieda have since also accomplished it in the wheelchair disciplines.[138]. The two types of clay, however, differ little aside from their color, and feel fairly similar to play on. The two had never met in a real match until Sunday, when a championship, money, ranking points, prestige and a piece of history were on the line. Red clay courts are popular in both Europe and South America. Types of Grand Slam Titles [111][112] However, in a 1983 letter from ITF General Secretary David Gray to tennis journalist Paul Fein, Gray claimed that it was never the intention of ITF to alter anything regarding the definition of the classic Grand Slam.[113]. It is easier to maintain a hard court and allow offensive and defensive players to play at their best when it is used on a hard court. Nadal improved to 14-0 in finals at Roland Garros and 112-3 overall at his favorite tournament. Being the most common surface on the professional tennis tour, hard courts are essential to master for any aspiring pro player.

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